At a glance
- Type: Wood insert, EPA 2020 certified
- Heats: 500–1,800 sq ft
- Heat output: 65,000 BTU/hr
- Log length: 16 in east-west
- Efficiency: 68% HHV / 73% LHV
- Burn time: Up to 7 hours
- Chimney: 6 in (insert liner)
Description
The Osburn 1700-I Wood Insert is an EPA 2020 certified wood insert for 500 to 1,800 sq ft. It burns up to 7 hours on a load and takes a 6-inch (insert liner) chimney.
Who it's for
Right buyer. Owners of a working masonry fireplace with a medium-sized opening who want to convert an inefficient open hearth into a serious primary heat source — up to 1,800 sq ft of zone heating capability with a 1.86 ft³ firebox, 18-inch log capacity, and a 7-hour maximum burn cycle.
For homes in the medium range, it's the right size firebox to deliver real primary winter heat without overheating the space. Buyers who want the Osburn-tier aesthetic at the medium-insert size.
How it performs
The 65,000 BTU/hr maximum is a peak rating, transient, achieved on dry cordwood at high loading density and short reload intervals. The figure that matters for daily life is the sustained output across a full burn cycle, which lands in the 9,800–52,200 BTU/hr band per the CSA B415.1-10 stack-loss method.
Good to know
- Insert, not a freestanding stove. The Osburn 1700-I requires an existing masonry fireplace plus a full stainless-steel chimney liner — there's no other approved installation path.
- Medium firebox platform.
- Same chassis as the Enerzone twin. The 1700-I and the Enerzone Solution 1.7-I share the same SBI medium-insert chassis.
Specifications
Dimensions
Minimum fireplace opening
Measure the inside of the firebox: width, height and depth. The insert needs at least this much, and the faceplate covers the rest of the old opening.
| Width | Height | Depth |
|---|---|---|
| 27‑1/2" | 21‑1/2" | 12‑7/8" |
Dimensions from the specification sheet
| Measurement | Value |
|---|---|
| Overall height | 21‑1/4" |
| Overall width | 27‑1/8" |
| Overall depth | 22‑3/8" |
| Shipping weight | 361 shipping lb |
| Glass, W x H | 15‑3/4 x 9‑3/8 |
| Door opening | 17‑1/4 W x 8‑3/4 H |
| Firebox, W x H x D | 19‑5/8 W x 11‑7/8 H x 13‑1/2 D |
Dimensions
| Measurement | Value |
|---|---|
| Firebox volume | 1.86 ft³ overall / 1.44 ft³ EPA |
| Glass | 15 3/4" x 9 3/8", ceramic |
| Door opening | 17 1/4" W x 8 3/4" H |
| Shipping weight | 361 lb |
Where it can go
The Osburn 1700-I is approved only for installation inside an existing code-compliant masonry fireplace with a continuous stainless-steel chimney liner. It is not approved for installation in factory-built (prefab) metal fireplaces, in mobile or manufactured homes, in alcoves, or as a freestanding unit. The masonry fireplace and chimney must be inspected before installation for cracks, loose mortar, creosote, blockage, or other signs of deterioration.
Clearances to combustibles
Floor protection
Floor protection requirements depend on whether the existing masonry hearth is raised 4 inches or more above the surrounding combustible floor. If the hearth is raised 4 inches or more, a non-combustible floor protector with no R-value is required and must extend at least 16 inches in front of the unit in the USA, 18 inches in Canada. If the hearth is raised less than 4 inches, a non-combustible floor protector with an R-value of at least 1.00 is required and must extend at least 22 inches in front of the unit. The manual includes a thermal-resistance lookup table for common floor protection materials (brick, cement board, ceramic tile, marble) to calculate the required R-value combination.
Clearances
United States figures, in inches. The rating plate on the appliance overrides any published number; the installer confirms on site.
| Clearance | Minimum |
|---|---|
| Ceiling, from the floor the stove sits on | 84" |
| Combustible side mantel | 9" |
| Combustible top mantel | 27" |
| Combustible side wall | 16" |
| Combustible shelf above | 27" |
| Floor protection in front | 16" |
Notes from the manual
Reduced clearances are not available by means of heat shields on this insert — the figures above are the binding minimums.
Documents
- Wood insert manual | Safety notifications & general information (PDF - 2.5 MB)
- Osburn 1700 wood insert installation & operation requirements (PDF - 6.7 MB)
- Osburn 1700-I Dimensions (PDF - 0.6 MB)
- Maximum recommended heating area by climate zone (PDF)
- Osburn wood products brochure, USA edition, with dimension drawings (PDF)
- Osburn limited lifetime warranty
- EPA test reports
- Replacement parts
Details
| Combustion technology | Non-catalytic |
|---|---|
| Installation type | Masonry insert |
| Firebox volume | 1.86 ft³ overall / 1.44 ft³ EPA |
| Maximum heat output | 65,000 BTU/hr |
| Tested output range | 9,800–52,200 BTU/hr |
| Heating range | 500–1,800 sq ft |
| Average efficiency | 68% HHV / 73% LHV |
| Particulate emissions | 2.4 g/hr |
| Maximum burn time | Up to 7 hours |
| Recommended log length | 16 in east-west |
| Maximum log length | 18 in east-west |
| Construction | Carbon steel, cast-iron door |
| Glass | 15 3/4" x 9 3/8", ceramic |
| Blower | Included, up to 144 CFM |
| Baffle | C-Cast |
| Flue connection | 6 in (insert liner) |
| Combustion chamber | 19 5/8" W x 13 1/2" D x 11 7/8" H |
| Door opening | 17 1/4" W x 8 3/4" H |
| Minimum masonry opening | 21 1/2" H x 27 1/2" W x 12 7/8" D |
| Shipping weight | 361 lb |
| Country of origin | Made in Canada |
| Model | OB01705 |
| Manufacturer | Osburn, by Stove Builder International (SBI), Quebec, Canada |
| Certification | UL 1482, UL 737, ULC S628; EPA 2020 |
| Warranty | Limited lifetime |
| Specification source | SBI specification table as published by Osburn dealers (thetorchguys.com, ruralenergy.com, fireplacesdirect.com), 2026 |
Warranty
A one-time replacement limit applies to all parts with lifetime coverage. Warranty is void if the unit is used to burn anything other than seasoned cordwood, or if it is not operated according to the owner's manual. Damage caused by misuse, improper installation, lack of maintenance, overfiring, downdrafts, venting problems, or under-estimated heating area is not covered. Improper installation by anyone other than an authorized qualified technician voids the warranty.
Warranty claims are made through your Osburn dealer and remain subject to SBI/Osburn inspection, approval, and the current written warranty. Kaminos is the retailer for this insert and supports buyers through purchase; final warranty approval rests with SBI as the manufacturer.
Osburn may require photos or returned parts to support a claim; repair work covered by warranty requires prior manufacturer approval.
Coverage details can change by component and warranty revision; the current Osburn warranty controls.
Heat
From the specification sheet
| Spec | Value |
|---|---|
| Heating area | 500 to 1,800 sq ft |
| Maximum heat output | 23,300 BTU/h on EPA test wood (65,000 BTU/h on cordwood, same firebox as the 1700) |
| Efficiency | 78% optimum |
| Burn time | 4 to 6 h |
| Firebox volume | 1.9 cu ft |
| Log length | 18 in |
| Emissions | 1.26 g/h |
| Blower | 144 CFM included |
| Spec | Value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Combustion technology | Non-catalytic | Secondary-air tubes reignite smoke gases. No catalyst to replace; one air-control lever; simpler operation than a cat stove but shorter low-and-slow burn times. |
| Maximum heat output | 65,000 BTU/hr | Peak output on dry cordwood, transient. Sustained output across a burn cycle is substantially lower. |
| Heating range | 500–1,800 sq ft | Manufacturer's stated range. Real-world comfort sizing for primary heat is roughly 1,000–1,500 sq ft in moderate climates and lower in cold climates or older homes — depends on insulation, layout, climate, ceiling height, fuel quality, and installation. |
| Average efficiency | 68% HHV / 73% LHV | 76% optimum overall efficiency at low burn rate; 75% optimum heat transfer efficiency. HHV is the federal standard. Government incentives may apply by jurisdiction and installation date. |
| Particulate emissions | 2.4 g/hr | Per manual. EPA 2020 limits are 2.0 g/hr crib-wood or 2.5 g/hr cordwood. The insert is listed as compliant with the 2020 cordwood standard. |
| Maximum burn time | Up to 7 hours | Manufacturer maximum at the lowest air setting. Useful heat through a burn cycle is realistically 5–6 hours. |
| Recommended log length | 16 in east-west | Per manual. Most firewood suppliers cut to this length. |
| Maximum log length | 18 in east-west | Logs load across the width of the firebox, sides visible from the door. 2-inch margin over standard 16-inch supplier cuts. |
| Combustion chamber | 19 5/8" W x 13 1/2" D x 11 7/8" H | Inside firebox dimensions per manual. Designed for east-west loading across the width of the firebox. North-south loading is not practical at this depth. |
Choices and prices
Options
The unit price is Osburn's 2026 list price for the wood insert alone. Options sold on this page add to it; those marked on request we add to your order by hand.
Door overlay
| Door overlay | Part | Price |
|---|---|---|
| BLACK DOOR OVERLAY | OA10249 | $110 |
| BRUSHED NICKEL DOOR OVERLAY | OA10250 | $275 |
Faceplate and trim
| Faceplate and trim | Part | Price |
|---|---|---|
| REGULAR FACEPLATE (29" X 44") | OA10116 | $160 |
| LARGE FACEPLATE (32" X 50") | OA10117 | $220 |
| BLACK FACEPLATE TRIMS (29" X 44") | OA10122 | $130 |
| BRUSHED NICKEL FACEPLATE TRIMS (29" X 44") | OA10123 | $130 |
| BLACK LARGE FACEPLATE TRIMS (32" X 50") | OA10128 | $130 |
| BRUSHED NICKEL LARGE FACEPLATE TRIMS (32" X 50") | OA10129 | $130 |
Fresh air
| Fresh air | Part | Price |
|---|---|---|
| 5"Ø FRESH AIR INTAKE KIT (on request) | AC01298 | $100 |
| 5''Ø FRESH AIR INTAKE REGISTER WITH AIRTIGHT DAMPER (on request) | AC01349 | $285 |
| 5"Ø X 4' INSULATED FLEX PIPE FOR FRESH AIR INTAKE (on request) | AC02090 | $50 |
Other options
| Other options | Part | Price |
|---|---|---|
| OFFSET LINER ADAPTER (on request) | AC01214 | $295 |
| RIGID FIRESCREEN (on request) | AC01299 | $200 |
| LINER HOOK UP SYSTEM (on request) | AC02006 | $120 |
| TEMPERED GLASS HEARTH PAD 10 mm - 18" X 50" (on request) | AC02760 | $399 |
What arrives
- Osburn 1700-I wood insert (OB01705) with welded carbon-steel firebox and arched cast-iron glazed door
- Configured at order with required door overlay and faceplate/trim selections — see "Where it can go" for the options
- 144 CFM heat-activated double-cage blower assembly with rheostat speed control and thermodisc auto-on
- Ash lip
- C-Cast baffle and stainless-steel secondary-air tube assembly
- High-density refractory firebrick lining
- Liner fixation brackets and hardware
- Owner's manual and product documentation
Sold separately
- 6-inch continuous stainless-steel chimney liner kit (UL 1777, CAN/ULC-S635, or CAN/ULC-S640) — required for installation, sized to the chimney height
- Hearth extension or floor protector sized per manual specifications, with R-value of at least 1.00 if hearth is raised less than 4 inches
- Optional 5-inch fresh-air intake kit (SBI AC01298) — for code jurisdictions requiring outside combustion air or for tight new-construction homes
- Optional 5-inch × 4' insulated flex pipe for fresh-air intake (SBI AC02090) — HVAC type, ULC S110 or UL 181 class 0 or class 1
- Optional 5-inch fresh-air intake register with airtight damper (SBI AC01349) — closable outside-air damper; do not close while the insert is in use
- Optional liner hook-up system (SBI AC02006) — simplifies liner-to-flue-collar connection
- Optional offset liner adapter (SBI AC01214) — for installations where the chimney throat geometry requires offset connection
- Optional rigid fire screen (SBI AC01299) — not permitted for open-door use in the United States or in Canadian provinces/jurisdictions with particulate-emission limits; never leave the insert unattended when used with a fire screen
- Optional tempered glass hearth pad 10mm 18" × 50" (SBI AC02760)
- Pin-type wood moisture meter — not optional in practice
- Flue thermometer — strongly recommended for insert installations since stove-top temperature isn't accessible
- Installation by an authorized qualified technician (WETT, NFI, or CSIA certified) — required for warranty coverage and often required by code, permit, or insurance
Installation
Chimney requirements from the specification sheet
| Requirement | Value |
|---|---|
| Flue | 6 in liner |
| Chimney type | Liner ULC-S635, CAN/ULC-S640, UL 1777 |
| Minimum chimney height | 15 ft |
| Mobile home installation | no |
The Osburn 1700-I requires a continuous 6-inch stainless-steel chimney liner extending from the insert flue collar to the top of the chimney. The liner must conform to ULC S635 or CAN/ULC-S640 (Canada) or UL 1777 (USA) and be rated for solid fuel. The minimum liner height is 15 feet, subject to installer verification, certification label, draft conditions, and local code. The chimney must extend at least 3 feet above the highest point of contact with the roof and at least 2 feet above any roof line or obstacle within 10 feet horizontally.
If the existing fireplace's throat damper is to remain, it must be locked open to clear the liner; otherwise the damper plate must be removed. A sheet-metal block-off plate (or, in Canada per CSA B365, mineral wool packing around the liner) is recommended at the throat to reduce cold-air backdraft into the room. An insulated liner (or pre-insulated liner with a wrap) improves draft and reduces creosote, and is required by code in some jurisdictions for clearance reasons.
Outside air
An optional fresh-air intake kit is available for code jurisdictions requiring outside combustion air or for tight new-construction homes with mechanical ventilation. The fresh-air intake adapter installs on either the left or right side of the insert (the unused side is covered by a plate supplied in the owner's manual kit). A smoke detector and carbon monoxide detector are required in the room where the insert is installed.
Codes and approvals
Code compliance for any specific installation is determined by the local Authority Having Jurisdiction. Manufacturer listings cover what the insert is approved for; the AHJ approves what is permitted at your address. A WETT (Canada), NFI, or CSIA (USA) certified installer is strongly recommended and frequently required by code, permit, or insurance. In Canada the CSA B365 standard applies; in the USA, ANSI NFPA 211 applies. Confirm local requirements before purchasing.
California Proposition 65
This product can expose you to chemicals including carbon monoxide, which is known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. For more information go to www.P65warnings.ca.gov.
Planning the install
- Check with your building department and insurer: wood appliances need a permit in most places and an inspection after installation.
- The chimney is the other half of the system. It is sold separately and quoted from your installer's plan.
- Clearances and floor protection come from the manual and depend on the pipe and shields you choose. Send us your plan and we will check it.
- Burn seasoned wood below 20 percent moisture. Wet wood is the cause of most complaints about any wood stove.
- Special-order goods ship by freight.
Questions
How does it compare with the other Osburn models?
- Enerzone Solution 1.7-I Wood Insert Enerzone-branded twin on the same SBI medium-insert chassis. Mechanically identical — same 1.86 ft³ firebox, same 65,000 BTU/hr maximum, same 18-inch log capacity, same 144 CFM blower, same 68% HHV efficiency, same 2.4 g/hr emissions, same 7-hour burn time. The difference is aesthetic and brand tier: the Osburn adds the configurable cast-iron door overlay (Black or Brushed Nickel) on top of the faceplate/trim choices; the Enerzone has the silver-grooved styling without the door-overlay configurability. Choose the Osburn 1700-I for the door-overlay customization and the premium Osburn positioning; choose the Enerzone for the silver-grooved styling at the Enerzone price point.
- Osburn 1700 Wood Stove Freestanding equivalent on the same firebox platform — same 1.86 ft³ firebox, same 65,000 BTU/hr maximum output, same 18-inch log capacity. Osburn brand finish with the same door overlay configuration in Black or Brushed Nickel. Choose the Osburn 1700 if you don't have an existing masonry fireplace, or if you want a freestanding stove for visual presence and full radiant heat in the room; choose the Osburn 1700-I if you have a masonry fireplace to convert.
- Osburn Matrix Insert Step-up sibling in the Osburn insert line. Larger 2.4 ft³ firebox, 75,000 BTU/hr maximum, 500–2,100 sq ft heating range, 20-inch log capacity, 8-hour maximum burn. Contemporary cast-iron flush-mount aesthetic rather than the 1700-I's configurable door overlay. Choose the Matrix Insert if you need to heat over 1,800 sq ft, want 20-inch logs, or want longer burn cycles; choose the 1700-I for medium spaces and a smaller masonry opening.
- Pacific Energy Vista Insert LE Cross-brand competitor in the medium-small insert class. 1.6 ft³ firebox, 56,000 BTU/hr maximum, 1.9 g/hr emissions, 72% HHV efficiency, 17-inch maximum log. Pacific Energy's reliable single-lever non-cat technology, premium build, higher price. Slightly smaller firebox than the 1700-I but in the same general size class. Buyers cross-shopping for medium masonry inserts often compare these two.
What does it need in the chimney?
A 6-inch stainless liner run the full height of the existing chimney to a cap, sized and quoted from your installer's plan. The old chimney is inspected and cleaned first.
Does it need a blower?
No. Every Osburn heats by radiation and natural convection. The optional blower moves warm air into the room faster and helps in a larger or open space; it needs a 120-volt outlet.
Can I install it myself?
Many owners do the placement and the pipe with the manual in hand, but the chimney, the permit and the inspection are where an installer earns the fee. Insurance usually requires the inspection.
Can I return it?
Stoves ship by freight. Confirm the model and the options with us before you order, and contact us before returning anything.
What wood should I burn?
Seasoned hardwood, split and dried a year or more, below 20 percent moisture. Wet wood smokes, coats the chimney with creosote and makes a poor fire.
If you have any questions about this product, please let us know by filling out the form below, and we will contact you as soon as possible.
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